GP Care7 min read

What to Expect at Your First GP Visit

Preparing for your first appointment with a new general practitioner. Learn what to bring, what questions to ask, and how to make the most of your visit.

Published: January 15, 2026

Visiting a new GP for the first time can feel daunting, especially if you are new to Australia or have not needed medical care for a while. However, establishing a relationship with a good general practitioner is one of the most important things you can do for your long-term health. This guide will help you prepare for your first visit and ensure you get the most out of your appointment.

Before Your Appointment: Preparation Checklist

Being well-prepared for your first GP visit will help make the appointment more productive. Here is what you should bring and do before you arrive:

Essential Documents

  • Medicare card: This is essential for receiving Medicare rebates and bulk billing
  • Photo ID: Some clinics require identification for new patients
  • Health insurance card: If you have private health insurance
  • Referral letters: If you have been referred by another doctor
  • Previous medical records: If you have them and they are relevant to your visit

Medical Information to Prepare

Before your appointment, take some time to gather important medical information:

  • A list of current medications, including dosages and how often you take them
  • Any vitamins, supplements, or over-the-counter medications you use regularly
  • Known allergies, especially to medications
  • Your immunisation history if available
  • Family medical history, particularly conditions that might be hereditary
  • Past surgeries, hospitalisations, or significant illnesses

Prepare Your Concerns

Write down the symptoms or health concerns you want to discuss. Be specific about:

  • When the symptoms started
  • How often they occur
  • What makes them better or worse
  • How they affect your daily life

It can be helpful to prioritise your concerns, as standard appointments may be limited to 10-15 minutes. If you have multiple issues to discuss, let the receptionist know when booking so they can schedule a longer appointment if needed.

What Happens During Your First Visit

Registration

When you arrive at the clinic, you will need to complete new patient registration forms. These typically ask for your personal details, contact information, Medicare number, emergency contacts, and basic health history. Arrive 10-15 minutes early to complete this paperwork.

The Consultation

Your GP will typically begin by asking about your reason for visiting today. They will then take a comprehensive medical history, which may include questions about your:

  • Current symptoms and health concerns
  • Past medical history
  • Family health history
  • Lifestyle factors such as smoking, alcohol consumption, diet, and exercise
  • Mental health and wellbeing
  • Occupation and living situation

Physical Examination

Depending on your concerns, your GP may conduct a physical examination. This could include checking your blood pressure, heart rate, temperature, and weight. If you are having specific symptoms, they may examine the relevant area. Always feel comfortable asking the doctor to explain what they are doing and why.

Assessment and Plan

After gathering information, your GP will discuss their assessment with you. This may include:

  • A diagnosis or possible diagnoses
  • Recommendations for further tests (blood tests, imaging, etc.)
  • Treatment options, which may include medication, lifestyle changes, or referral to a specialist
  • When to follow up or return for review

Questions You Should Ask

Do not be afraid to ask questions during your appointment. Good questions include:

  • What do you think is causing my symptoms?
  • Are there any tests I should have?
  • What are my treatment options?
  • Are there any side effects I should watch for?
  • When should I expect to feel better?
  • What warning signs should prompt me to return sooner?
  • Do I need to see a specialist?

Understanding Your Rights

As a patient in Australia, you have certain rights that your GP and their practice must respect:

  • The right to receive clear information about your health in a way you understand
  • The right to be involved in decisions about your treatment
  • The right to privacy and confidentiality
  • The right to access your medical records
  • The right to seek a second opinion
  • The right to refuse treatment

Building an Ongoing Relationship

Your first visit is just the beginning of what should ideally be an ongoing relationship with your GP. Having a regular doctor who knows your medical history makes it easier to manage chronic conditions, track changes in your health over time, and receive coordinated care. While you can see any GP in Australia, there are benefits to continuity of care.

Finding the Right GP for You

If after your first visit you do not feel the GP is the right fit for you, remember that you have the freedom to try another doctor. A good GP-patient relationship is built on trust and communication. Use our GP directory to find general practices in your area and take the first step towards better health today.

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